Acknowledgments
The thoughts expressed in
this treatise began to take form in 1969 and since then have been developed in
several drafts, the last of which was finished except for some minor additions
and deletions in June 1983. I would like to thank the people who over the years
have read and commented upon a portion of one or the other of the rough drafts,
especially Richard J. Fallon, Gordon G. Globus, James Manns, and Howard P.
Smith. I would also like to thank the three readers for Purdue University Press
for their helpful suggestions about revising some of the drafts. Most of all, I
would like to express my gratitude to three people who have extensively
commented upon and discussed several of the drafts, and who have influenced
equally the book’s final form: Peter Heron, Susan Ament Smith, and William F.
Vallicella.
Preface
The assumption
that reasoning can be the only means of discovering a meaning of the world has
been the guiding idea of philosophical investigations since the time of Plato.
But for over a century now it has been apparent that this assumption leads to a
nihilistic conclusion. Reason has been demonstrated to be incapable of
comprehending such a meaning, and thus, if the only meaning the world is capable
of. possessing is a rationally discernible meaning, the conclusion becomes
unavoidable that the world is meaningless. It is this situation that makes it
particularly urgent at this time to explore the possibility that there is
another mode of access to a meaning of the world. It is the aim of the present
treatise to develop the idea that feelings provide such an access, and that the
world possesses a felt meaningfulness. It will be shown that feelings are
distinctive in this regard, in that felt meanings are the only kind of meanings
the world can be known to possess.
The development
of this idea begins with an introductory analysis of the failure of the
metaphysics of reason, and of the need for its replacement by a metaphysics of
feeling.